Week 12
This week we read a article "What's a Business For?" and here are a few of my thoughts...
Virtue and integrity are crucial to an economy because they ensure trust and reliability in the market. When people trust that businesses will act honestly and ethically, they are more likely to invest in them, buy from them, and engage in long-term economic relationships. However, if businesses prioritize personal gain over honesty, as seen in the scandals involving U.S. companies, it can lead to a breakdown of trust. This loss of trust can cause the economy to falter, as people stop investing, and the value of businesses drops. The market relies on clear rules and truthful practices to function effectively, and without these, it becomes unstable and less reliable. Therefore, integrity within business leaders and companies is essential for the stability of the economy.
According to Charles Handy, the “real justification” for the existence of businesses is not just to make a profit but to create a greater purpose that benefits society. Businesses should exist to contribute something meaningful, not simply to serve the financial interests of investors. While making a profit is necessary for a business to survive, it should be a means to a larger end, like improving society or solving a problem. If a business only focuses on profits without a broader purpose, it risks becoming self-serving and morally questionable. This is why Handy stresses that a business should exist to do something better or more useful than anyone else, with profit as a tool to achieve that goal.
Two solutions proposed by Handy that I agree with are better and tougher regulation, and a clearer separation between auditing and consulting. First, stronger regulations would help prevent dishonesty and ensure that businesses operate fairly, creating a safer environment for investors and consumers alike. This would help restore trust in the markets and prevent future scandals. Second, separating auditing from consulting ensures that there is no conflict of interest. Auditors need to provide an independent and objective evaluation of a company's financial situation, and if they are also consulting for the company, their judgment could be compromised. These two solutions could help fix some of the systemic problems in business and ensure that companies act with more integrity and responsibility.
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